Topic 3486 %

Ancient and Medieval Notation in MuseScore

MuseScore 4 can write early music and slash notation: mensural time signatures, early noteheads, music without barlines, “Mensurstrich” and guitar slashes (Tools → Fill with slashes).

This MuseTube lesson covers alternative notation in MuseScore, ways of writing music beyond the standard modern system: early music (medieval, Renaissance), mensural notation, unmeasured music, the “Mensurstrich” style and chord slash notation for guitar. An essential guide for historical transcriptions or non-traditional scores.

📜 Early music notation: Medieval and Renaissance

Early music scores often lack barlines and use distinctive noteheads. MuseScore allows you to create these styles by:

  • Changing the time signature style to mensural symbols via “Time Signature Properties > Others”.
  • Applying ancient diamond noteheads via the notehead property menu.
  • Hiding barlines in “Staff/Part Properties”.
  • Allowing notes to cross barlines in “Format > Style > Score”.

This setup lets you replicate authentic unmeasured music notation.

🧱 Infinite measure and insert mode

You can also simulate free-meter music by using the Insert mode (hold the pencil icon and select “Insert”). This lets you enter as many notes as needed in a single measure.

Key tips:

  • The “+” sign marks the measure as irregular (longer than expected).
  • You can hide the “+” via “Mark irregular measures”.

Perfect for improvisation, cadenzas, or early music styles.

🧭 Mensurstrich notation

“Mensurstrich” is a 20th-century notation style where barlines appear between staves, not through them. It’s used to help modern performers read early music while keeping the visual flow intact. To apply it:

  • Hide barlines in the bottom staff via “Staff/Part Properties”.
  • Select all barlines (except the first one).
  • Uncheck “Span to next staff”.
  • Set “Span from” to place the line between staves.
  • Click “Set as staff default” to apply across all bars.

The result: barlines appear between the staves, but not within the notation — preserving both readability and authenticity.

🎸 Slash notation for guitar

Slash notation is a common way to indicate strumming patterns. To use it:

  • Select measures and go to “Tools > Fill with slashes”.
  • Add chord symbols above using Ctrl+K.

You can also assign specific rhythmic values:

  • Change a slash to a half note, quarter note, eighth note, etc.
  • Reveal stems by unchecking “Hide stem” in Properties.

🔊 Playback of slash notation

By default, MuseScore only plays the chord symbols, not the slashes. To enable slash rhythm playback:

  • Write the chords with full notation (e.g., C–E–G).
  • Select the measures and go to “Tools > Toggle rhythmic slash notation”.
  • Enable “Play” in the Properties panel.

This way, MuseScore will play the actual rhythm pattern along with the correct harmonies.

MIDI & MusicXML Player

Finished your score in MuseScore? Open it in MIDI & MusicXML Player

  • Follow the score as it plays
  • Slow the tempo down without changing the pitch
  • Practise it with Study Mode, which raises the tempo with you
Open my scoreSee what the player does →Free in the browser and on Android.

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